Surgical Removal of the Pancreas Tail – Distal Pancreatectomy
August 18, 2025 Advin Health Care
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What Is Distal Pancreatectomy?

Distal pancreatectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing the body and tail of the pancreas. It is typically done to treat tumors, cysts, or chronic inflammation in this part of the pancreas. Sometimes the spleen is also removed during the surgery if it shares blood supply with the pancreas.

Surgical Overview – A Focused Approach to the Pancreatic Tail

In distal pancreatectomy, surgeons make an incision in the abdomen to access the pancreas. Using laparoscopic or open techniques, the body and tail of the pancreas are separated from nearby tissues. Blood vessels are carefully sealed, and if required, the spleen is also removed. Surgical staplers or energy devices are commonly used for pancreatic transection. The procedure helps manage conditions like pancreatic cancer, cystic neoplasms, and trauma. Recovery often depends on whether the surgery was open or minimally invasive.

Common Medical Indications

  • To remove cancerous tumors in the pancreatic body or tail
  • To treat benign pancreatic cysts or growths
  • For managing chronic pancreatitis affecting the distal pancreas
  • In cases of traumatic injury to the pancreatic tail
  • To treat neuroendocrine tumors or metastatic lesions

Products required in Distal Pancreatectomy Surgery

  • Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) Needle
  • EUS Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) Set
  • Cystotome
  • Pancreatic Stent
  • ERCP Cannula
  • Sphincterotome
  • Stone Retrieval Basket
  • Guidewire – Zebra or Nitinol
  • Biliary Dilator
  • Hemostatic Clips

Where Is the Surgery Most Common?

  • United States
  • Germany
  • Japan
  • United Kingdom
  • South Korea

Spleen Preservation in Distal Pancreatectomy

Spleen preservation is considered in distal pancreatectomy when dealing with benign or low-grade tumors. It helps maintain immune function and reduces the risk of long-term infections. Surgeons may preserve the splenic vessels or use alternate blood supply routes. The approach depends on tumor location and vessel involvement. When feasible, it improves recovery and lowers postoperative risks.

Clinical Outcomes and Gains

  • Removes tumors or diseased tissue to prevent cancer progression
  • Offers relief from chronic pain caused by pancreatitis
  • Improves long-term survival in selected pancreatic cancers
  • Can be performed laparoscopically for faster recovery
  • Reduces complications compared to total pancreatectomy

Advin Health Care is a trusted manufacturer of high-quality gastroenterology and laparoscopic products used in Distal Pancreatectomy procedures globally.

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Get Connected:

+91-75037 27250 | gastrology@advinhealthcare.com | www.advinhealthcare.com