Biliary Stenting – Restoring Bile Flow with Endoscopic Solutions

Introduction to Biliary Stenting Surgery

Biliary stenting is a minimally invasive procedure used to relieve obstructions in the bile duct. It is most often performed for patients with gallstones, tumors, or strictures causing jaundice and other complications. The placement of a stent helps restore normal bile flow and reduces the risk of infection.

The Procedure: How Biliary Stenting is Performed

During biliary stenting, an endoscope is guided into the bile duct to identify the blockage. Once located, a plastic or metal stent is carefully placed to keep the duct open and allow bile to drain freely. Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is commonly used to perform this procedure with precision. Advanced imaging and specialized endoscopy tools ensure correct placement and effective long-term outcomes. Patients often experience immediate relief from symptoms, making biliary stenting a vital procedure in gastroenterology.

When is Biliary Stenting Needed?

• To treat obstructive jaundice caused by stones or tumors.
• For patients with bile duct strictures resulting from scarring or inflammation.
• As part of palliative care for inoperable biliary or pancreatic cancers.
• To prevent complications like cholangitis and liver damage.

Products Used to Biliary Stenting Surgery

• ERCP Catheter
• Biliary Stent (Plastic / Metal)
• Biliary Stent Introducer Set
• Guidewire
• Sphincterotome
• Stone Retrieval Basket
• Balloon Dilatation Catheter
• Biliary Drainage Catheter
• Fluoroscopy Imaging System
• Endoscopic Forceps

Types of Biliary Stents

Biliary stents are mainly of two types: plastic stents and self-expanding metal stents (SEMS). Plastic stents are cost-effective, easy to replace, and best for short-term use. SEMS provide a wider diameter, longer patency, and are preferred for malignant or long-term cases. The choice depends on the patient’s condition and treatment goals.

Advantages of Biliary Stenting Surgery

• Provides rapid relief from jaundice and bile duct obstruction.
• Minimally invasive with shorter recovery compared to open surgery.
• Improves quality of life, especially in cancer patients requiring palliation.
• Reduces risk of severe infections like cholangitis.
• Can be performed repeatedly if stent replacement is needed.

Advin Health Care provides a wide range of advanced endoscopy and gastroenterology products that support safe and reliable biliary stenting procedures worldwide.

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